陈牧：敢问先生，国家之利势，当以何持之？</p>
萧凡：臣以为，得道以持之，则大安也，大荣也，积美之源也。不得道以持之，则大危也，大累也，有之不如无之。及其綦也，索为匹夫，不可得也。齐湣、宋献是也。故用国者义立而王，信立而霸，权谋立而亡。</p>
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人谨受教。</p>
chenu：theburdenofthestateisveryheavy，howcanicarryit？sirtaught。</p>
xiaofan：ithk，carryiithjticetheniillakeyoafeandhonorable，iillbetheurceofallthatisgood，ifyoucarryiitheviltheniillputyoudanranddistress，theend，iastootetoregretit，therefore，ifyoucarryiithrighteoness，youwillbecalledakg，ifyoucarryiithletters，youwillbecalledaheon，carrygiithdeceptionwillleadyoutoru。</p>
chenu:sirisright，irespectfullyaeptyourteachgs。</p>
陈牧：古来帝王，多以骄奢而取败，先生每犯颜切谏，不许我为非，我所以重之也，先生以为如何？</p>
萧凡：臣以为，大王导臣使言，臣所以敢言。若大王不受臣言，臣亦何敢犯龙鳞，触忌讳也！所谓君明则臣直是也。唐太宗李世民曾言：以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以知兴替；以人为镜，可以明得失，大王得之矣。</p>
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人受教矣。</p>
chenu：thepast，ostkgsperishedbecaeofnceitandextravagance，youhavealwayssugstedtoveryserioly，ordernottoletdoanythgbad，therefore，ivaeyouveryuch，sirwhatdoyouthk？</p>
xiaofan：ithk，youallowtoakesugstionsbeforeidaretodo，ifyouarenoillgtoaeptyadvicethenidarenotoffend，becaeyouareenlightened，theisterdarestosugst，lishioncesaid，lookgtheirrorallowsyoutodressneatly，ghistoryasairrorcantellthereansfortheriseandfallofuntries，gtalentasairrorallowsyoutoknowyourownrightandwrong，youalreadyknowwhatitans。</p>
chenu:sirisright，iaeptyourteachgs。</p>
陈牧：大理寺卿荀顗，杀我家臣，寡人欲罢其职，可乎？先生以为如何？</p>
萧凡：臣以为，大王乃一国之君，今纵家臣而不奉公，则法削，法削则国弱，国弱则诸侯加兵，是无晋也，大王安得有社稷乎？以大王之贵，奉公如法则上下平，上下平则国强，国强则晋固，大王岂不尊荣，且大理寺卿荀顗奉公执法，而大王无故罢黜，恐失天下之望，臣窃以为不可。</p>
陈牧：先生之言是也，寡人知过矣。</p>
chenu：xunyikilledyattendant，andiwantedtoreovehifrohifficialposition，sirwhatdoyouthk？</p>
xiaofan：ithk，youarethekgoftheuntrybutyoudultheservantsandneverobeythew，thenthecredibilityofthewwilldecle，whenlegalcredibilitydecles，thestatebeesweaker，thenotheruntrieswilltaketheopportunitytoattackyou，it‘saverydanrothg，andyoucan‘tendupholdgtheuntry。youarethenoblekg，andifyoutaketheleadobeygthew，thenthecredibilityofthewwillbeestablished，becaethisuntryisgogtobeestrong，theuntryhasbeestronr，andasakg，youwillbeorehonorable。xunyanhandledcasesaordancewiththew，youhavenoreantoreovehi，i‘afraidyouwon‘tbeabletonvcethepeopleoftheworldbydogthis，idon‘titeapproveofyoudogthat。</p>
chenu:sirisright，iwaswrong。</p>
陈牧：寡人愿闻，圣王用人之道，先生教我。</p>
萧凡：臣以为，明王之使人有五：一曰以大体期之；二曰要其成功；三曰忠信不疑；四曰至公无私；五曰与天下同忧。以大体期之，则臣自重。要其成功，则臣勤惧。忠信不疑，则臣尽节。至公无私，则臣尽情；与天下同忧，则臣尽死。夫唯信而后可以使人也。</p>
陈牧：先生之言甚善，寡人谨受教。</p>
chenu：iwonderhowthewisekgfthepastedtoetalent，sirtaught。</p>
xiaofan：ithktherearefiveapots，thefirstiswhetherhehasabigpictureview，thesendisbasedonthesizeofhiscredit，thethirdisthatloyaltyandtrtarefe，thefourthiswhetherheisjtandselfless，thefifthiswhetherhecansufferwithothers，onlythesewayscanyouetheaordgtodifferentsituations，butbeforethat，there‘sapreisethatyou‘regogtoshowyourscerity，otherwisetheywon‘tlistentoyou。</p>
chenu:sirisright，irespectfullyaeptyourteachgs。</p>
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